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Murder of James Bulger

On 12 February 1993 in Merseyside, England, two 10-year-old boys, Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, abducted and killed a two-year-old boy, James Patrick Bulger (16 March 1990 – 12 February 1993).

Place
Liverpool, England, United Kingdom
Date
12 Feb 1993
Status
SolvedAuthorities consider the case resolved, usually after identifying or convicting the responsible person.
Sources
2 cited sources

Updated 23 Aug 2026

Overview

Case overview

On 12 February 1993 in Merseyside, England, two 10-year-old boys, Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, abducted and killed a two-year-old boy, James Patrick Bulger (16 March 1990 – 12 February 1993). When questioned, Thompson and Venables claimed that Bulger was either their brother or a lost child they were taking to a police station. [1]

Thompson and Venables were found guilty of abduction and murder on 24 November, making them the youngest convicted murderers in modern British history. The boys were each charged with the murder of James Bulger on 20 February 1993, and they appeared at South Sefton Youth Court on 22 February 1993, where they were remanded in custody to await trial. The police investigation quickly yielded low-resolution CCTV images showing two unidentified boys abducting Bulger from the New Strand Shopping Centre. [2]

Front entrance for the grounds, shortly before closure.
Front entrance for the grounds, shortly before closure.KAIDENBEARD10 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · View original ↗
Standard chronology

Key events

5 sourced milestones

Major events in the case, shown in chronological order.

  1. The central incident occurs

    On 12 February 1993 in Merseyside, England, two 10-year-old boys, Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, abducted and killed a two-year-old boy, James Patrick Bulger (16 March 1990 – 12 February 1993).

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  2. A central event is documented

    The attempted abduction charge related to an incident at the New Strand Shopping Centre earlier on 12 February 1993, the day of Bulger's death.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  3. Prosecutors file charges

    The boys were each charged with the murder of James Bulger on 20 February 1993, and they appeared at South Sefton Youth Court on 22 February 1993, where they were remanded in custody to await trial.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  4. Court proceedings advance

    The full trial opened at Sessions House, Preston, on 1 November 1993, and was conducted as an adult trial with the accused in the dock away from their parents, and the judge and court officials in legal regalia.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  5. Thompson and Venables are convicted

    A jury convicted Robert Thompson and Jon Venables of James Bulger’s murder. The court ordered that both children be detained indefinitely at Her Majesty’s pleasure.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
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Murder of James Bulger: timeline and sources — Global Case Archive