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Fritzl case

Three children remained in captivity with their mother, one died shortly after birth and was cremated by Fritzl, and the other three were brought up in the family home upstairs by Fritzl and his wife Rosemarie, after Fritzl convinced her and the authorities that they were foundlings each time.

Place
Amstetten, Austria
Date
1984–2008
Status
SolvedAuthorities consider the case resolved, usually after identifying or convicting the responsible person.
Sources
2 cited sources

Updated 23 Aug 2026

Overview

Case overview

Three children remained in captivity with their mother, one died shortly after birth and was cremated by Fritzl, and the other three were brought up in the family home upstairs by Fritzl and his wife Rosemarie, after Fritzl convinced her and the authorities that they were foundlings each time. The Fritzl case emerged in 2008 when a woman named Elisabeth Fritzl (born 6 April 1966) informed investigators in the city of Amstetten, Lower Austria, that she had been held captive for 24 years by her father, Josef Fritzl (born 9 April 1935). [1]

In March 2009, Fritzl pleaded guilty to all counts and was sentenced to life imprisonment. The investigation into Elisabeth's disappearance was also reopened. He stood trial for the murder of the infant Michael, who died shortly after birth, and faced between ten years' and life imprisonment. [2]

Italian reporter in front of family Fritzl’s home (Ybbsstraße, Amstetten in Austria)
Italian reporter in front of family Fritzl’s home (Ybbsstraße, Amstetten in Austria)wisdom · CC BY-SA 3.0 · View original ↗
Detailed chronology

Key events

7 sourced milestones

Major events in the case, shown in chronological order.

  1. The disappearance is reported

    She had disappeared on her way to Wels, 35 kilometres from where Fritzl worked at the time.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  2. A central event is documented

    In addition to Posch's murder, Fritzl was looked into as a suspect in the death of Anna Neumayer, aged 17, who was killed with a captive bolt pistol in a field in Linz on 17 August 1966.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  3. The investigation develops

    The Fritzl case emerged in 2008 when a woman named Elisabeth Fritzl (born 6 April 1966) informed investigators in the city of Amstetten, Lower Austria, that she had been held captive for 24 years by her father, Josef Fritzl (born 9 April 1935).

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  4. On the first day of testimony, jurors watched eleven

    On the first day of testimony, jurors watched eleven hours of testimony recorded by Elisabeth in sessions with police and psychologists in July 2008.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  5. The investigation develops

    Pursuant to the agreement that she would never have to see her father again, Elisabeth gave videotaped testimony before Austrian prosecutors and investigators on 11 July 2008.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  6. A plea is entered

    In March 2009, Fritzl pleaded guilty to all counts and was sentenced to life imprisonment.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
  7. Court proceedings advance

    On 18 March 2009, Elisabeth attended the second day of the criminal trial against her father, in preparation for a book she wrote about her ordeal.

    Source: Wikipedia ↗
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